For getting outdoors on cool fall and spring days, it’s hard to beat a vest. This simple layering piece adds warmth to your core and is cozy, compact, and cheaper than a full jacket. But, like all sectors of the clothing industry, vests are varied, ranging from casual to performance and including a variety of insulation types. Below we break down the best vests of 2024, including our favorite down, synthetic, merino wool, and fleece models. For more background information, see our vest comparison table and buying advice below the picks.

Editor's note: This round-up was updated on May 31, 2024, to add more insight into our testing approach, ensure all offerings are represented accurately, and remove a couple of discontinued products from Smartwool and The North Face.
 


Our Team's Vest Picks



Best Overall Vest

1. Patagonia Down Sweater Vest ($229)

Patagonia Down Sweater VestCategory: Casual/performance
Insulation type: Down (800-fill)
Weight: 8.9 oz.
What we like: Warm, well built, and looks great.
What we don’t: Very pricey.

Popular for both casual and active use, Patagonia brings it all together with the Down Sweater Vest. In terms of warmth, the vest is filled with 3 ounces of premium 800-fill down that will keep your core nice and cozy (it’s also certified to the Responsible Down Standard). The nylon shell fabric looks and feels great, repels light moisture, and comes in a wide variety of colorways, from muted to bright. Bonus: With the most recent update, the Down Sweater Vest's shell is now made from recycled fishing nets, adding to the all-around appeal. From wearing it around the city to hiking and using it as a midlayer for skiing, this vest pretty much does it all.

Most of the changes Patagonia incorporated during their most recent update to the Down Sweater collection were positive. In addition to the clear sustainability slant, the latest Down Sweater Vest uses a little more down than the past-generation model (3 oz. vs. 2.4 for the prior version), weighs around an ounce less, and has a slightly thicker and loftier look. We’re also big fans of the new interior drop-in pockets, which are a nice place to stash items like a hat and gloves. The biggest downside is cost: At $229 (a notable $50 more than its predecessor), the Down Sweater Vest is an undeniably steep investment. But it’s hard to beat the build quality and versatility, which is why we’ve kept it at the top of our list for 2024.
See the Men's Patagonia Down Sweater  See the Women's Patagonia Down Sweater

 

Best Budget Vest

2. REI Co-op 650 Down Vest ($100)

REI 650 Down VestCategory: Casual
Insulation type: Down (650-fill)
Weight: 8.1 oz.
What we like: A great value for a warm and good-looking vest.
What we don’t: Not as warm as the Down Sweater above.

REI Co-op’s in-house brand consistently churns out performance outerwear at substantially lower prices than most big brands. The 650 Down Vest is no exception, offering a legitimately warm layering piece for $100—less than half the cost of the Patagonia Down Sweater above. This vest isn’t super technical and doesn’t have the high-end look and feel of the premium alternatives on this list, but it’s a fantastic value overall.

What do you compromise by going with the 650 Down Vest? It uses lower quality 650-fill down compared to the Down Sweater’s 800-fill—which means less warmth for the weight—but this isn’t hugely important unless you’re counting ounces or heading into the backcountry. In addition, its boxier fit and roomier dimensions result in a slightly less polished look. But on the bright side, REI holds its own in terms of sustainability, with RDS-certified down (for humane treatment of birds) and recycled, bluesign (read: ethically sourced) materials. All told, you’d be hard-pressed to find a better down vest for the price.
See the Men's REI 650 Down Vest  See the Women's REI 650 Down Vest

 

Best Vest for Active Use

3. Arc'teryx Norvan Insulated Vest ($180)

Arc'teryx Norvan Insulated VestCategory: Performance
Insulation type: Synthetic (Coreloft)
Weight: 3.5 oz.
What we like: Light warmth and breathability for high-output pursuits.
What we don’t: Minimal insulation, weather protection, and storage.

When it comes to vest insulation, you have two main options: down or synthetic. Down is known for its superior loft and warmth-to-weight ratio, while synthetic insulation is the best choice for breathability and weather resistance. Thus, if you’re in the market for a vest to wear during active pursuits like running, nordic skiing, and ski touring, synthetic is the way to go. You'll also want to look for breathable shell fabrics, built-in stretch or stretchy side panels, and a snug fit. Within this category, we like the Arc’teryx Norvan Insulated Vest best: Specifically designed for runners, it cuts the chill with a light dose of Coreloft synthetic insulation (40g), and its Fortius Air 20 shell keeps air flowing when your heart rate gets high. Tack on a low 3.5-ounce weight and a design that stuffs into its own pocket, and the Norvan Insulated is just about as good as it gets for high-output use.

But the Arc’teryx vest falls short in terms of weather resistance—its air-permeable shell does little to cut the wind, and the thin insulation only offers enough warmth for mild weather or consistent movement. It’s also worth noting that the Norvan Insulated has very little storage—just a pocket on the rear hip—and isn’t particularly durable. For a better all-rounder, check out the Patagonia Nano-Air Light Vest, which features a thicker shell fabric, roomier dimensions, and three generously sized pockets—though it'll cost you an extra $19. Both are wonderfully breathable and supple vests for active use, and a final decision will come down to your objectives and priorities.
See the Men's Arc'teryx Norvan Insulated Vest  See the Women's Arc'teryx Norvan Insulated Vest

 

Best Casual Vest for Everyday Use

4. Patagonia Better Sweater Fleece Vest ($119)

Patagonia Better Sweater Fleece VestCategory: Casual
Insulation type: Fleece
Weight: 13.9 oz.
What we like: Very cozy, classy looks, and versatile performance.
What we don’t: Not built for serious outdoor use.

The down and synthetic vests above are quality insulators, but fleece wins out for coziness and everyday appeal. And no design puts it all together better than Patagonia’s iconic Better Sweater Fleece Vest. For a reasonable $119, the Better Sweater combines plush, moisture-wicking fleece insulation that provides solid warmth for most mild and spring days with a classy, knitted exterior that wears incredibly well around town. It’s not an active piece like the Arc’teryx Norvan above, but breathability is surprisingly good for lower-output uses like hiking and downhill skiing. Added up, it’s a highly versatile and affordable design that looks great around town but can easily pull double-duty for light outdoor pursuits.

All that said, fleece isn’t the best option for serious performance use. In testing the jacket version of the Better Sweater, we found that drafts were easily able to seep through the fairly porous outer knit fabric—we needed to add a shell overtop on gusty days, even in otherwise mild conditions. In addition, you can get more warmth for less weight with options like Patagonia’s Down Sweater above or Arc’teryx’s Cerium Vest below. And a final knock is that fleece tends to pill and will require regular maintenance to maximize its lifespan. But for excellent comfort and everyday appeal at a low price point, the Better Sweater Vest is hard to beat.
See the Men's Better Sweater Vest  See the Women's Better Sweater Vest

 

Best Down Vest for Winter

5. The North Face 1996 Retro Nuptse Vest ($230)

The North Face 1996 Retro Nuptse Down VestCategory: Casual
Insulation type: Down (700-fill)
Weight: 1 lb. 3.2 oz.
What we like: One of the warmest vests on this list.
What we don’t: On the heavy side, expensive, and not versatile as a midlayer.

Patagonia’s Down Sweater above is a great option for shoulder-season use, but those headed out in true winter temperatures will likely want a bump up in warmth. Enter The North Face’s Nuptse Vest, a substantially built design with a cold-weather pedigree to back it up. This vest is nearly synonymous with the term “puffy” with thick, oversized baffles and heaps of lofty, 700-fill goose down (The North Face doesn’t provide a fill weight, but it feels like a lot). And many love the retro-inspired design, which looks the part in the city or on the trail. For daily outings, cold-weather hiking, or extra insulation during après, the Nuptse is a nice option.

The Retro Nuptse falls short in one key area: versatility. It's one of the warmest and most substantial vests on the list and built to withstand cold temperatures, but that makes it overkill for mild conditions and a bit too bulky for midlayer use. Alternatively, the Down Sweater above can fit reasonably well under a hardshell or ski jacket and provides enough warmth for most conditions. That said, the Nuptse excels at standalone use, with a robust 40-denier shell and a stowable hood that ensures warmth and weather protection for your noggin. We don't recommend the TNF for serious backcountry endeavors, but as a core insulator for frigid days in the frontcountry, it doesn't get much better. 
See the Men's TNF Retro Nuptse  See the Women's TNF Retro Nuptse

 

Best of the Rest

6. Patagonia Nano Puff Vest ($189)

Patagonia Nano Puff VestCategory: Casual/performance
Insulation type: Synthetic (PrimaLoft Gold Eco)
Weight: 8.0 oz.
What we like: Sleek design, low-profile, cheaper than down.
What we don’t: Not as warm as down.

As we touched on above, down wins out in warmth and loft, but synthetic insulation breathes better, dries quicker, and is cheaper. One of our favorite synthetic-insulated vests on the market is the Nano Puff from Patagonia, which also comes in a very popular full jacket version (as do most other vests on this list). This Nano Puff Vest is sleek and versatile: It’s decently warm, light, packs down small, and looks good for both casual and active use. It’s also less expensive than a comparable down vest and has a noticeably lower profile.

What are the downsides of the Patagonia Nano Puff Vest? The PrimaLoft Gold Eco insulation is pretty darn warm but not to the same degree as down, so this vest isn’t built for frigid conditions (it’s ideal for fall and spring and as a layering piece). Additionally, the current model is slimmer than past versions, so you may want to consider sizing up if you’re in between sizes or plan on wearing your vest over bulky layers. But for an active vest with tons of everyday appeal, you can’t beat the Nano Puff.
See the Men's Patagonia Nano Puff  See the Women's Patagonia Nano Puff

 

7. Arc’teryx Cerium Vest ($300)

Arc'teryx Cerium VestCategory: Performance/casual
Insulation type: Down (850-fill) & synthetic (Coreloft)
Weight: 7.1 oz.
What we like: Premium build quality and design with a recent boost in sustainability.
What we don’t: Very expensive and built with active use in mind.

Arc’teryx’s Cerium collection has been well loved for years, combining high-end materials and excellent build quality in a good-looking package. The latest Cerium Vest follows suit and is high-end in just about every way: You get 850-fill goose down for warmth (the Patagonia Down Sweater Vest above has slightly lower 800-fill), a super-soft face fabric and lining, and Coreloft synthetic insulation in areas prone to getting wet like the shoulders and collar. Arc’teryx also recently tacked on a host of sustainability measures, including recycled and bluesign-approved fabrics, bio-based materials, RDS-certified down, and a dope-dyed shell that uses less energy and water during production than standard dyeing practices. The result is just about all you can ask for in a vest, from weight and warmth to functionality and looks.

We have the Cerium Vest ranked below the Down Sweater for a couple of reasons. The first is cost: $300 is a lot to spend on a layering piece. Second, Arc’teryx’s athletic fit isn’t for everyone, not to mention a vest is often layered over a shirt or light jacket and therefore is best with a slightly looser cut. But if you love the Arc’teryx fit or plan on packing the Cerium along for active use, this vest will not disappoint. With the most recent revision, they also redesigned the zippers and pulls for a more streamlined profile and better durability.
See the Men's Arc'teryx Cerium Vest  See the Women's Arc'teryx Cerium Vest

 

8. Fjallraven Greenland Down Liner Vest ($210)

Fjallraven Greenland Down Liner VestCategory: Casual
Insulation type: Down (600-fill)
Weight: 13.4 oz.
What we like: Great looking, well made, and warm.
What we don’t: Limited versatility for the price.

When warmth-to-weight ratios matter, we’ll stick to names like Arc’teryx, Patagonia, and Outdoor Research. But for casual use around town, Fjallraven consistently catches our eye with outerwear that merges performance and fashion. The Greenland Down Liner Vest screams quality, pairing well-selected colorways with classic horizontal baffles and a stylish chest pocket with flap and button closure. And like many other vests here, Fjallraven is making efforts toward sustainability, using recycled polyester, organic cotton, a PFC-free water-resistant finish, and ethically sourced down.

With a hefty 13.4-ounce weight and limited breathability, the Greenland is not our first choice (or anything close to it) for active pursuits. Combined with the steep $210 price tag, it’s far from the best value on the market—especially for those who prioritize versatility. But along with the Patagonia Better Sweater above and Classic Retro-X and L.L. Bean Upcountry Waxed Cotton vests below, it’s one of our favorite casual options of 2024. For cold-but-not-frigid shoulder-season weather, the Greenland is a classy, versatile layer that provides solid core warmth for around-town use and light adventuring. If you prefer the added protection of synthetic insulation, Fjallraven’s Expedition X-Latt and Abisko Padded Vest are similarly well built and good-looking.
See the Men's Fjallraven Greenland Down  See the Women's Fjallraven Greenland Down

 

9. Black Diamond First Light Hybrid Vest ($195)

_ Black Diamond First Light Hybrid VestCategory: Performance
Insulation type: Synthetic (PrimaLoft Silver Active)
Weight: 8.0 oz.
What we like: Purpose-built for heart-pumping winter activities.
What we don’t: Pricey considering its limited appeal.

Arc’teryx’s Norvan Insulated above is our top pick for active use, but those looking for a step up in warmth and durability should consider Black Diamond’s First Light Hybrid. Like the Norvan, this vest is purpose-built to keep you comfortable during high-output pursuits: The outer shell is stretchy and allows for decent airflow, you get a nylon/merino wool panel at the back for airflow and temperature regulation, and the highly breathable PrimaLoft Gold Active insulation at the core adds warmth where you need it most. The net result is class-leading performance for heart-pumping activities in the cold, whether you're ski touring, cross-country skiing, or snowshoeing.

We do have a few issues with the First Light Hybrid. The first two are weight and price: At 8 ounces and $195, it's relatively heavy and expensive for a synthetic vest that isn’t all that warm, especially compared to down options. This leads up to our next point: The 60-gram PrimaLoft insulation does a decent job if you’re moving but won’t keep you cozy when standing still or in cold weather. Finally, the vest doesn’t block the wind all that well, especially at the back. These downsides hurt the First Light’s appeal for casual use, but they're the primary ingredients that lead to it being one of our favorite vests for serious activity.
See the Men's BD First Light Hybrid Vest

 

10. Outdoor Research Coldfront Down Vest ($179)

Outdoor Research Coldfront Down VestCategory: Performance/casual
Insulation type: Down (700-fill) & synthetic (VerticalX Eco)
Weight: 13.2 oz.
What we like: Excellent warmth and weather protection for the price.
What we don’t: Too heavy and bulky for weight-conscious backcountry missions.

Outdoor Research is known for churning out quality, performance-minded apparel at a relatively low price point, and their Coldfront Down Vest is no exception. For $50 less than the Down Sweater Vest above, the Coldfront provides winter-ready warmth and tacks on additional weather protection by way of a water-resistant Pertex Quantum Eco shell and synthetic VerticalX Eco insulation at the shoulders. We also love the look, which features wide horizontal baffles, roomy dimensions (designed for layering underneath), and a subtle OR patch at the chest. Added up, the Coldfront is a classy yet warm vest that will get the job done both in the mountains and around town.

But compared to the Down Sweater, the Coldfront does fall short in a few categories. For one, colorways are limited compared to Patagonia. Second, at 13.2 ounces, it's a considerable 4.3 ounces heavier than the Down Sweater, although that does come with a boost in warmth. Outdoor Research has been slippery with their numbers, but the last we checked, the most current Coldfront Down Vest features 3.5 ounces of 700-fill down (compared to the Down Sweater's 3 oz. of 800-fill) and a bit of synthetic insulation, which leads us to believe it's overall the warmer piece. It's not our first choice for weight-conscious backpacking or climbing trips, but the Coldfront is nevertheless a warm and versatile vest for everything from resort skiing and snowshoeing to chilly evenings closer to home.
See the Men's OR Coldfront Down Vest  See the Women's Coldfront Hooded Down Vest

 

11. Norrøna Falketind Down750 Vest ($249)

_Norrona falketind down 750 vestCategory: Performance
Insulation type: Down (750-fill)
Weight: 9.8 oz.
What we like: A great-looking down vest with synthetic fill in moisture-prone areas.
What we don’t: Expensive and heavier than the Cerium above.

Norway-based Norrøna isn’t a household name in the U.S. like Arc’teryx or Patagonia, but they offer a quality lineup of outerwear that’s purpose-built for demanding backcountry pursuits. True to form, the Falketind Down750 is a decidedly premium piece that works well for everything from cold-weather hiking to bundling up around town. Like the Cerium Vest above, the Falketind is primarily insulated with down but substitutes synthetic at the neck, sides, shoulders, and lower back for better wet-weather assurance. Norrøna also added a hood—not common among vest designs— which adds a good dose of warmth and a nice, cozy look.

As a result of the added features, the Falketind isn’t particularly light for a down vest, clocking in more than 2 ounces heavier than the Cerium Vest. Further, while 750-fill down is fairly high-quality, you can get more premium varieties that are warmer for the weight (and therefore less bulky) within Arc’teryx or Patagonia’s lineups. Combined with the very steep price tag, these downsides are enough to push the Falketind to a mid-pack finish. But we do love the look and feel of this Norrøna vest, and its thoughtful design touches make it versatile for both performance and casual use (which could help justify the cost).
See the Men's Norrøna Falketind Down750  See the Women's Norrøna Falketind Down750

 

12. Cotopaxi Fuego Down Vest ($185)

_Cotopaxi Fuego Down VestCategory: Casual/performance
Insulation type: Down (800-fill)
Weight: 14.0 oz.
What we like: Premium materials and cheaper than the Down Sweater above.
What we don’t: Limited solid color options, not quite as well tailored as Patagonia products.

There’s no shortage of down vests, but the Cotopaxi Fuego stands out to us for a few reasons. First is value: For $185 (a considerable $44 less than our top-ranked Down Sweater Vest), you get a really nice piece with premium 800-fill down and a water-resistant 20-denier shell. Second, it toes the line between our casual and performance categories better than most, balancing Cotopaxi’s trademark retro styling with a functional feature set that includes great storage (two zippered handwarmer pockets and two interior pockets) and a drawcord at the hem. It even stuffs into its own pocket.

It’s worth noting that Cotopaxi is one of just a few outdoor brands (including Stio, REI, and Ibex) that is climate neutral-certified, meaning that they continuously measure their footprint and work to offset (and then reduce) those emissions. This won’t be a selling point for everyone, but it’s become an increasingly important consideration for many consumers in recent years. We rank the Down Sweater higher for its lower weight (by around 5 oz.) and more subdued and streamlined styling, but the latter is largely a matter of personal preference. In the end, Cotopaxi has a ways to go in matching Patagonia’s long-standing reputation for quality and fit, but their Fuego is a well-priced Down Sweater alternative. For a cheaper synthetic option from Cotopaxi with similar styling, check out their Teca Calido Insulated Vest.
See the Men's Cotopaxi Fuego Vest  See the Women's Cotopaxi Fuego Vest

 

13. L.L. Bean Upcountry Waxed Cotton Down Vest ($179)

L.L.Bean Upcountry Waxed Cotton Down VestCategory: Casual
Insulation type: Down (650-fill)
What we like: Functional and stylish.
What we don’t: On the pricier end for a casual piece.

L.L. Bean consistently hits the mark when it comes to effectively balancing fashion and function, and their Upcountry Waxed Cotton Down Vest carries the torch. Like the Fjallraven Greenland above, the Upcountry Vest is decidedly more casual than performance-focused but looks great around town and can pull double duty for light outdoor use. Starting with warmth, the L.L. Bean is packed with 650-fill down (bonus: It’s hydrophobic) with soft corduroy accents inside the collar and pocket flaps for a nice boost in coziness. And all of the small features are there: The zipper and buttons are solid brass, the storage layout is generous and well executed, and the branding is much less prominent than on other vests on this list.

Deciding on the best casual vest will likely come down to preferences on materials, styling, and cost. At $179, the Upcountry Waxed Cotton Down Vest costs around $30 less than the Fjallraven Greenland above and uses slightly higher-quality insulation, but you forgo some of the ubiquitous down-puffy look. Alternatively, budget-conscious shoppers can save with Patagonia’s $119 Better Sweater Fleece Vest above or Carhartt’s $80 Duck Vest below. But the L.L. Bean’s waxed exterior will fare better over the long term (it will develop a vintage patina look similar to leather), and the thoughtful finishes add a high-end, premium feel. For a slightly more performance-ready option from L.L. Bean that still looks the part for daily wear, check out their Mountain Classic Down Vest
See the Men's Upcountry Down Vest  See the Women's Upcountry Down Vest

 

14. Patagonia Classic Retro-X Vest ($159)

Patagonia Classic Retro-X Vest naturalCategory: Casual
Insulation type: Fleece
Weight: 1 lb. 1.9 oz.
What we like: Stylish, windproof, and warm.
What we don’t: Really pricey for a fleece.

Nobody does fleeces better than Patagonia, and their Classic Retro-X harkens back to some of the brand’s original designs. It’s hard to argue with the formula: The Retro-X is cozy, stylish, and adds a noticeable boost in warmth on those chilly fall and spring days. You’ll see this vest (and the full fleece jacket version) everywhere from your local trailhead to the watering hole later that evening, and nobody seems to be complaining. 

As is the case with many Patagonia products, the Retro-X isn’t cheap at $159. You are getting nice extras like a windproof membrane sandwiched in between the sherpa fleece exterior and mesh lining, but the price puts it up against cozier and warmer down alternatives. It’s no doubt a great piece, but there are enough downsides to drop the Retro-X in our rankings. For a more buttoned-down look with a little less warmth, try the Patagonia Better Sweater Vest above. And for a step up in performance, Cotopaxi’s Trico Hybrid Vest uses a unique design with a polyester shell, synthetic fill up top, and fleece along the core and chest pocket for a nice mix of comfort and protection.
See the Men's Patagonia Classic Retro-X  See the Women's Patagonia Classic Retro-X

 

15. Rab Microlight Down Vest ($200)

Rab Microlight Down VestCategory: Performance
Insulation type: Down (700-fill)
Weight: 11.2 oz.
What we like: Warmer, cheaper, and more weather-ready than the Down Sweater above.
What we don’t: Not as everyday-friendly.

Rab’s Microlight Down Vest might look relatively unassuming on first glance, but there’s more to this piece than meets the eye. First is weather protection: Rab tacked on several protective measures to help combat the inherently poor wet-weather performance of down, including a tough Pertex Quantum shell, quality DWR coating, water-resistant YKK zippers, and Nikwax finish on the insulation. Other notable features include a close-fitting collar for a little extra warmth around the neck, an adjustable hem for sealing out wind, and pockets that sit high enough to access while wearing a harness or hipbelt. You’ll still want to don a waterproof layer if the skies open up, but the Microlight stands out as one of the most weather-ready down vests on the market and a nice match for summer alpine missions and shoulder-season use in wetter climates.

How does the Rab Microlight Down Vest stack up to our top-rated Patagonia Down Sweater Vest? The Microlight uses lower-quality down (700-fill vs. the Patagonia’s 800-fill) but a little more of it at 4.2 ounces (compared to 3 oz. for the Down Sweater), which translates to a small bump in warmth. On the flip side, the Down Sweater weighs around 2 ounces less, and we prefer the Patagonia’s stuff pocket over the Rab’s separate stuff sack for packing down (the latter is easier to lose). Finally, the Down Sweater is more everyday-friendly with a streamlined look and better colorway selection. But the Rab costs around $30 less and gets the clear edge for demanding outdoor use, making it the better pick for those who value performance over casual appeal.
See the Men's Rab Microlight Down Vest  See the Women's Rab Microlight Down Vest

 

16. Columbia Steens Mountain Vest ($50)

Columbia Steens Mountain VestCategory: Casual
Insulation type: Fleece
Weight: 8.8 oz.
What we like: Bargain-basement price.
What we don’t: Not very warm.

For those on a tight budget, the Steens Mountain from Columbia is just about the cheapest vest you’ll find. There are no frills here: It’s constructed of a very basic polyester fleece fabric, has two hand pockets, and some versions come in a two-color design with the shoulder/side panel varying from the torso. But Columbia is a respected company in the outdoor gear world, and the Steens Mountain Vest should help add some warmth to your core.

Who should steer clear of the Columbia? This fleece vest will add only a fraction of the warmth compared to a down or even a synthetic model. And although our Columbia products have lasted longer than anticipated, it’s good to have reasonable expectations with gear available at this price point. The fleece eventually will show wear, especially after a number of washings.
See the Men's Columbia Steens Mountain  See the Women's Columbia Benton Springs

 

17. Carhartt Duck Vest ($80)

Carhartt Duck Vest arctic quilt linedCategory: Casual
Insulation type: Polyester
What we like: Durability and warmth at a low price point.
What we don’t: Not as warm as the down-filled alternatives above.

For winter workwear, it doesn’t get much more classic than the Carhartt Duck Vest. Built with a heavy canvas exterior and lined with quilted polyester, this vest delivers warmth and durability in an affordable package. Whether you’re working outside or looking for a casual piece to keep you cozy, the Carhartt is an excellent example of why we love vests—you can get a bombproof and cozy covering for your core while still maintaining excellent mobility and breathability (Carhartt also makes a Duck Jacket, which is, by no surprise, heavier and more restrictive).

In terms of competitors, the Duck Vest can’t hold a candle to down-filled alternatives like the Fjallraven Greenland or L.L. Bean Upcountry above in terms of warmth, and its polyester lining will pack out over time. But for a whopping $130 less than the Greenland and $99 less than the Upcountry, it’s a really nice value. Patagonia also makes their All Seasons Hemp Canvas Vest, which splits the difference at $139. Keep in mind that these vests are designed for work and casual environments and don’t offer the low weight or weather protection that you’ll want for outdoor activities like hiking or skiing. But for outdoor work and everyday use, the Carhartt Duck Vest is a capable layer at a price that’s hard to beat. 
See the Men's Carhartt Duck Vest  See the Women's Carhartt Duck Vest

 

Vest Comparison Table

Vest Price Category Insulation Weight Packable?
Patagonia Down Sweater $229 Casual/performance Down (800-fill) 8.9 oz. Yes
REI Co-op 650 Down Vest $100 Casual Down (650-fill) 8.1 oz. No
Arc'teryx Norvan Insulated Vest $180 Performance Synthetic 3.5 oz. Yes
Patagonia Better Sweater Vest $119 Casual Fleece 13.9 oz. No
The North Face 1996 Retro Nuptse $230 Casual Down (700-fill) 1 lb. 3.2 oz. Yes
Patagonia Nano Puff $189 Casual/performance Synthetic 8.0 oz. Yes
Arc'teryx Cerium Vest $300 Performance/casual Down (850-fill) 7.1 oz. Yes
Fjallraven Greenland Down Liner $210 Casual Down (600-fill) 13.4 oz. No
Black Diamond First Light Hybrid $195 Performance Synthetic 8.0 oz. No
Outdoor Research Coldfront $179 Performance/casual Down (700-fill) 13.2 oz. Yes
Norrøna Falketind Down750 $249 Performance Down (750-fill) 9.8 oz. No
Cotopaxi Fuego Down Vest $185 Casual/performance Down (800-fill) 14.0 oz. Yes
L.L. Bean Upcountry Down Vest $179 Casual Down (650-fill) Unavail. No
Patagonia Classic Retro-X $159 Casual Fleece 1 lb. 1.9 oz. No
Rab Microlight Down Vest $200 Performance Down (700-fill) 11.2 oz. Yes
Columbia Steens Mountain Vest $50 Casual Fleece 8.8 oz. No
Carhartt Duck Vest $80 Casual Polyester Unavail. No

 

About Our Testing Process

A vest may not seem like an essential layering piece, but for some activities and weather conditions, it can be the perfect addition to your kit. Rotating members of the Switchback Team have been testing vests since 2017, with many classics like the Patagonia Down Sweater staying strong the entire time. Editor-in-chief Penney Garrett curates this guide currently, and she is rarely found without a vest on her body or stowed away for later in a pack. She is an avid hiker, skier, cyclist, and climber and has used and loved vests for all of these activities in all seasons and weather types. From technical synthetics to cozy down and merino wool, Penney and her team are always scouting for new and exciting additions to test and add to this guide if they're deemed worthy. 

An otherwise fun day in the outdoors can be seriously downgraded by getting too hot or cold, even if all other contributing factors align perfectly. And while a well-designed long-sleeve midlayer can be great, sometimes it's more ideal to have the extra warmth only around your core. Enter the vest: An expert piece that leaves your arms free to move and breathe while your midsection stays insulated. Whether you want a thin technical piece for high-output activities (think cross-country skiing or chilly trail runs) or something thicker and cozier for walking the dog or hanging out around the fire pit, our picks above have something to offer. We've considered every factor, from insulation and weather resistance to overall quality and features. Read on to learn more about the factors we look for in a vest worthy of closet space.
 

Hiking in Patagonia
No matter where your adventures take you, a vest can be an asset to your kit | Credit: Jason Hummel

Vest Buying Advice

Casual vs. Performance Use

We’ll start by pointing out that the majority of vests are worn casually as everyday pieces. They’re great for layering over a flannel or light jacket to add warmth during the fall and spring, and a vest can make you much more comfortable without the need for a full-on jacket. This means that warmth is a top priority—it’s the main purpose of a vest aside from looking good in the process. For this reason, we generally favor down vests like the Patagonia Down Sweater over synthetics (more on why down is the warmest option below).

In addition to casual use, some people wear vests for aerobic activities like hiking, biking, and climbing, or as a midlayer for skiing (both resort and backcountry). For these types of uses, you’ll often see synthetic vests from performance brands like Patagonia and Arc’teryx, many of which breathe well, resist moisture, and continue insulating when wet. For serious forays into the backcountry, however, a jacket provides maximum coverage and warmth and therefore often makes the most sense. This is why most vests are casual first and performance second.
 

Vest line-up
A lineup of top vests from REI, Arc'teryx, and Columbia | Credit: Switchback Travel

Insulation Types

Down
Without a doubt, down is the warmest insulation type. It’s simply unmatched in terms of warmth, weight, and compressibility—the plumage and feathers are extremely fluffy and do a great job at trapping heat close to your body and packing down small. However, down is less breathable than synthetic insulation and retains more moisture when wet, which can cause problems in rainy or snowy weather. For this reason, some down vests (like the OR Coldfront and Arc'teryx Cerium above) put synthetic insulation in high-exposure areas.

When evaluating the quality of down inside a particular vest, fill power is the most commonly provided specification. The higher the fill number, the warmer and fluffier the down will be at a given weight. Most high-end down layering pieces use 800- or 850-fill down, with the Arc’teryx Cerium Vest topping our list at 850-fill. 750-fill power and below falls more into the mid-range category, but even premium brands like Fjallraven use 600-fill down in their vests (it doesn’t matter as much for casual use). Fill weight, which is the actual amount of down inside the garment (and very helpful in determining warmth), unfortunately isn’t provided for most vests.

Synthetic
For high-output activities, synthetic insulation is more breathable than down and won’t soak up moisture as readily. It’s also cheaper while still able to keep you quite cozy—that said, not all synthetic insulation is created equal. Industry leader PrimaLoft is dependable and known for their innovation. Arc’teryx does a nice job balancing weight, warmth, breathability, and packed size with their in-house Coreloft insulation, Black Diamond’s First Light Hybrid uses PrimaLoft’s breathable Silver Insulation Active, and The North Face has spent a lot of energy on its proprietary ThermoBall (made in conjunction with PrimaLoft). All have their upsides, but at the end of the day, none are quite as warm and packable as premium down (Patagonia’s PlumaFill is the closest we’ve tested). For a complete breakdown of the topic, see our article on down vs. synthetic insulation.
 

Arc'teryx Atom LT Vest (camp)
Arc'teryx's Coreloft insulation offers a nice balance of warmth, breathability, weight, and packability | Credit: Switchback Travel

Merino Wool
Along with down, merino wool is one of the premier natural forms of insulation, known for its next-to-skin comfort, warmth, temperature regulation, and ability to wick moisture and stay dry. For these reasons, it’s very popular in performance layering, and particularly for baselayers. Merino is popular for vests, too, with wool specialists like Smartwool and Icebreaker having a number of models. Keep in mind that most merino vests (and products in general) consist of simply the fabric itself instead of clusters of down or synthetic insulation, so they will be thinner and not quite as warm. There are outliers though: Black Diamond's First Light Hybrid offers a nice mix of synthetic fill at the front and a blended merino panel at the back. For a performance vest or baselayer for aerobic activities, merino is a very viable option.

Fleece
Fleece is pretty much synonymous with coziness and has been for years. This simple polyester fabric is soft, decently warm depending on the thickness, and offers great next-to-skin comfort. Fleece is most commonly found on casual pieces like the ubiquitous Patagonia Better Sweater and Classic Retro-X Vest. You’ll occasionally see performance fleeces out on the hiking trails or in the bouldering fields, but they aren’t built for serious outdoor use in the same way as the other insulation types. Fleece doesn’t block wind very well in most cases, weighs quite a bit for the warmth it provides, doesn’t compress very small, and tends to pill up over time. But it is comfortable and inexpensive, which are two of the reasons it’s so popular for everyday wear.


Warmth

As we covered above, down is the warmest type of insulation for the weight. Synthetic insulation comes in second, with merino wool and fleece tending to be the least warm of the bunch. In general, a vest should help keep you decently warm as a layering piece in most fall and spring conditions. If the temperatures get frigid or you are standing still for an extended period of time, you will want to consider layering up or wearing a full down or synthetic jacket instead. Partial coverage is great in mild weather or if you’re working up some body heat, but full coverage is best for the cold.

If you’re looking for concrete numbers to evaluate the warmth of a particular vest, there are a few helpful clues. For down, fill power is readily available (850-fill, 800-fill, etc.), which is the measure of the quality of the down. Fill weight (the physical amount of down) isn’t listed as frequently for vests as it is for full down jackets, but we always mention this in our product writeups above when we have this info. Synthetic pieces often use grams (60g, 40g, etc.) to measure warmth, and merino and fleece use grams or other designations like heavyweight, midweight, and lightweight. All in all, a vest will add notable warmth but shouldn’t be thought of as a standalone piece for the cold.
 

REI Co-op Vest (Tofino)
Most vests provide enough warmth for cool spring and fall days | Credit: Switchback Travel

Weather Resistance

The sleeveless design of vests means weather resistance isn’t a top consideration, but there are notable differences between models. The shell, including its material, thickness, and coating, largely determines the degree of weather protection. Most down and synthetic vests have a polyester or nylon shell that should do a decent job at repelling light to moderate wind and precipitation. Some high-end and mid-range vests like the Arc'teryx Norvan Insulated and Patagonia Down Sweater add a DWR (durable water repellent) treatment, which helps water bead up and roll off your vest instead of soaking in. Rab's Microlight Down Vest takes it a step further with a weather-resistant Pertex Quantum shell, hydrophobic down, and quality DWR finish. Merino does a good job of repelling moisture naturally but will soak through over time, and the same goes for fleece, which is hydrophobic but allows wind and water to penetrate the fabric.

If your vest is down, you’ll want to add layers when rain or snow really starts to fall. Down soaks up moisture and loses the ability to insulate, whereas synthetics are much better in this regard. From our experience, we’ve noticed that most jackets and vests are rather impressive at resisting moisture, and we tend not to fret too much unless we are out in the rain for extended periods or it really starts to pour.
 

Breathability

Breathability can vary significantly from vest to vest, and synthetic insulation is superior to down for airflow. From our list above, Black Diamond's First Light Hybrid (which features PrimaLoft Silver Active at the front) is impressive at breathing and keeping you cool on the go, which makes it a great midlayer for high-output activities like backcountry skiing or as an outer layer for cool-weather hiking, biking, or climbing. Arc’teryx’s Coreloft is great, too, as seen on the minimalist Norvan Insulated Vest. Merino wool is also a good breather for aerobic activities like running and cross-country skiing, although its utility is somewhat limited as these vests tend to be thinner and less warm than synthetics. Lightweight fleeces also can be decent ventilators, but most fleece vests are casual in nature and do not excel at regulating temperature.


Durability (Denier)

Don’t overlook the durability of the vest you’re considering—it can lead to an all-too-short lifespan for a rather pricey purchase. The thickness of a down or synthetic vest’s shell fabric is measured in denier (D), and the higher the number, the thicker the shell. At the ultralight end of the spectrum, a vest like the 10x10D Mountain Hardwear Ghost Whisperer/2 (not included here) is built for true ounce counters. This means that the overall weight of the vest is surprisingly low, but it’s also quite easy to rip while brushing up against a branch or rock. If you take great care with an ultralight shell fabric, it can last, but it requires exactly that.

Most casual or all-around synthetic and down vests on this list are 20-denier and up, which allows you to think about your vest a lot less than with an ultralight piece. Many of our top picks fall into this category, including the Patagonia Down Sweater and Arc’teryx Norvan Insulated (both 20D). A heavy-duty vest like The North Face Nuptse is even thicker at 40D, and Carhartt’s Duck Vest fabric doesn’t have a denier measurement but is extremely thick and durable. Merino wool is the least durable vest type of the bunch, as it doesn’t have a shell protecting the material and is typically rather thin. Fleece is fairly tough but is prone to pilling after multiple washings or extended use.
 

Weight and Packability

Weight matters most to those who are heading out into the backcountry and carrying their belongings in a pack (backpacking and backcountry skiing are two prime examples). Because most vests are casual in nature and worn for everyday use, weight isn’t a huge factor in most people’s buying decisions. However, there are notable differences in weight between our picks above, starting with the Arc'teryx Norvan Insulated at a feathery 3.5 ounces. The next-lightest option in our current lineup is the Arc'teryx Cerium, and it's twice as heavy at 7.1 ounces. Burly vests like The North Face Retro Nuptse weigh around or over 1 pound, and thick shells like the Carhartt Duck Vest are even heavier. For ultralighters, down is the clear favorite—it provides the most warmth for the weight and packs down the smallest.

For those who plan on carrying their vest in a backpack, some of our picks come with a stuff sack or pack down into one of their own pockets. This can make a vest even easier to carry, as it will take up very little space overall.  Remember that it’s best to leave your vest unpacked while at home, which helps preserve the down or synthetic insulation. A handful of vests on this list are not packable (we list this in our comparison table), although many of those still will stuff down reasonably small into the corner of a backpack.
 

Vest (stuffed)
Patagonia's Down Sweater packs into its own hand pocket | Credit: Switchback Travel

Pockets

Vests don’t have a ton of variation in terms of pockets, but most designs boast at least two handwarmer pockets (even the basic fleece Columbia Steens Mountain has two hand pockets). Some vests have a chest pocket on the upper left, and some have an interior pocket that may double as a stuff sack for storage. The pockets on the vests we’ve tested are generally perfect for comfortably carrying the basics: small objects like keys, a wallet, and a phone. If you plan on bringing more than that along, you’ll want to consider using a daypack or other carrying device.
 

Vest hand pockets
Most vests include two handwarmer pockets | Credit: Switchback Travel

Fit

In terms of fit, vests are less complicated than full jackets, mainly because the arms don’t come into play. However, different vests and brands fit differently in the torso, and this is worth taking into account. Patagonia, for example, tends to have a medium to boxy fit that allows for a wider range of body types. The North Face also tends to run large and boxy, as they are frequently geared toward more casual use. On the other hand, Arc’teryx's Cerium and Norvan Insulated are designed with performance in mind and therefore have snug, athletic fits. Keep in mind that vests are layering pieces and therefore it matters what you intend to wear underneath or over the top. If you plan on layering over a bulky flannel or jacket, it definitely makes sense to size up if you’re on the fence.

 

Sustainability

The outdoor apparel market has seen a sizable push in sustainability practices of late, and vests are no exception. Key measures include the use of recycled fabrics, down insulation that’s traceable and certified to the Responsible Down Standard (RDS), and materials that are bluesign-approved (safe for the environment, workers, and consumers) and Fair Trade Certified (produced in a factory where workers’ conditions and compensation are priorities). It’s important to note that no insulation type is totally eco-friendly, and both down and synthetics have their drawbacks, but the increase in RDS-certified down and recycled synthetic fill certainly is appealing from an environmental standpoint. It’s also becoming increasingly common to see PFC-free DWR coatings, which are free of perfluorocarbons that are harmful to the environment.

Brands like Patagonia and REI Co-op have been at the forefront of the sustainability push, but many other leading outdoor companies continue to make notable inroads year after year. For example, The North Face updated parts of their collection, including the Nuptse Vest, to include 100% recycled materials and a PFC-free DWR finish. Cotopaxi is also worth calling out directly as one of just a few outdoor brands that’s climate neutral-certified (along with REI), which means they continuously monitor their footprint and work to reduce emissions. In the end, how a vest is made may not be the deciding factor for some consumers, but we certainly appreciate when brands are transparent about their practices and go the extra mile in creating more sustainably built products.


Stepping up to a Full Jacket

We really appreciate vests. They’re super cozy, terrific for casual use, and less bulky and expensive than a full jacket. But there are obvious limitations: Vests don’t offer full coverage and leave your arms exposed, meaning you also have to think about what will be worn underneath. Most serious adventurers depend on down jackets or synthetic jackets for warmth and protection while out in the backcountry, while vests are seen more frequently in town. Fortunately, the majority of the vests on this list are the trimmed-down siblings of the full jacket versions. This means that you may already have some familiarity with certain products and insulation types, and if you’re a fan, you can grab the jacket version of the vest or vice versa. 
Back to Our Top Vest Picks  Back to Our Vest Comparison Table

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